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Spring Birding in 

New Zealand

with the Vermont Institute of Natural Sciences (VINS)   

November 1-15, 2004

Milford Sound

New Zealand is a spectacularly scenic country with a wide range of habitats. Long isolated for millions of years since the split of the continental plates, and originally having only bats as native mammals, the bird-life of New Zealand has evolved to fill many of the ecological niches traditionally held by mammals. These include a number of primitive and endemic families of birds, such as the kiwis, and the New Zealand wattlebirds and wrens. This tour will start in Auckland and span the North, South and Stewart Islands. There will be visits to numerous sites to see a wide-range of birds and native plants that few visitors to New Zealand get to see. Excellent birding opportunities abound and there will be a special focus on the seabirds, endemic landbirds, and shorebirds. Because New Zealand is situated in a subtropical ocean convergence zone, there is an astonishing wealth of seabirds and marine mammals. The tour will include several boat trips to see penguins, albatrosses, petrels, shearwaters, gulls, and terns, and we may also encounter seals, dolphins, and whales.

The tour will start in Auckland with a trip to the tiny island sanctuary of Tiri Tiri Matangi, where the famous Takahe, a bird thought to be extinct for 50 years, is found. There will be visits to coastal and inland areas as the tour travels south, including Lake Rotorua, and a remnant podocarp forest tract. The tour continues with a ferry crossing to South Island, and down the coast to Kaikoura, where snow-capped mountains meet the Pacific Ocean, and seabirds abound. After a short stay in Christchurch, the crossing of South Island will be via Arthur’s Pass National Park and then on to the west coast to see Fox Glacier and, with luck, Fiordland Crested Penguins. The Mackenzie Basin will be the next destination, with chances to see the world’s rarest shorebird, the Black Stilt, and weather permitting, Mt. Cook. A short flight will bring the tour to Stewart Island for two nights to see Brown Kiwi, and to explore the surrounding waters and Ulva Island. After returning to South Island, the tour continues with visits to the fabulous Fiordland National Park and spectacular Milford Sound before finishing up in Dunedin with a cruise to see Royal Albatrosses

For New Zealand Bird List  CLICK HERE

Included

* Full Services of tour naturalist/leaders

* Accommodation in quality hotels, motels and lodges (twinshare) with private facilities

* Daily breakfast, lunch, and dinner provided except, as noted, on first and last days.

* All tour travel departing and terminating in Auckland

* Information folio with background ecological information and species lists

* On board library

* Airfares – Roundtrip Invercargill - Stewart Island

* Charter boat trips - Otago Harbour, Kaikoura, Stewart Island, Milford and Marlborough Sounds, Tiri Tiri  Matangi Island, Ulva Island (most trips are weather dependent).

* Kiwi Excursion on Stewart Island

* North-South Inter-island ferry

* Admission fees

* Goods and Services Tax of 12.5%

Leaders: Mark Suomala, Larry Berrin -VINS Woodstock Education Director, & top local guides.

A portion of the proceeds will benefit the Vermont Institute of Natural Sciences (VINS)

Price about $5,500.00  from Auckland, including transportation, meals, and lodging. If you are flying direct from New England and planning to arrive on November 1, you will need to depart on October 30, as you will cross the International Date Line. (Don't worry, you'll gain that day back on your return flight!)  

To register, send a check for $500 per person made out to "Mark Suomala".

Mail your deposit to: Mark Suomala, P.O. Box 625, Epsom, NH 03234

Wandering Albatross

Arthur’s Pass

 

Detailed Itinerary

Day 01: After our New Zealand naturalist meets us at the Auckland Airport, we will drop our gear at our lodgings and head out to Tiri Tiri Matangi Island. There is no better way to begin your nature journey to New Zealand than by visiting one of the island sanctuaries off the coast. The most accessible is Tiri Tiri Matangi Island in the Hauraki Gulf, and it is home to Saddleback, Takahe, Brown Teal, Red Crowned Parakeet, Whitehead, and many other more common species. The opportunities for photography are tremendous. In the mid-afternoon we'll return to the mainland. The journey to and from the island will give us an opportunity to watch for seabirds, such as Australasian Gannet, Black Petrel, Cooks Petrel, and Buller's Shearwater. We'll overnight in Auckland.

Day 02: The Firth of Thames lies to the southeast of Auckland and is one of the finest shorebird habitats in the country. En route to the geothermal regions of the central North Island we will visit this fascinating region, where so many trans-equatorial and internal migrants make Miranda on the Firth their 'winter' home. Among the thousands of Eastern Bar Tailed Godwits, Knots, and South Island Pied Oystercatchers, there are often a wide array of other migrants, including: the rare endemic Wrybill, the endangered New Zealand Dotterel, Far Eastern Curlew, Whimbrel, several Sandpipers, Caspian Tern, Little Tern, and New Zealand Kingfisher. Continuing southwards we'll climb onto the central North Island volcanic plateau as we travel to Taupo. This region is the heart of New Zealand's geothermal activity. Many are now major tourist attractions, which has been to their detriment. A few remain relatively natural geothermal wonderlands, and before arriving in Taupo we'll visit one of the most fascinating, the Waimangu Valley, with its recent volcanic heritage and large boiling cauldron lakes. We'll overnight in Taupo for the next two nights.

Day 03: We'll have a dawn start so as to arrive in Pureora Forest in time to view the endangered Kokako. Hearing and seeing this bird in the giant podocarp forest at Pureora is one of the most memorable experiences of any trip to New Zealand. The Rimu dominated forest here is perhaps the finest in the country, while the elusive Kokako is one of New Zealand's most special birds with a call never to be forgotten. In addition to the Kokako this forest type is home to many other endemic birds such as Kaka, Yellow Crowned Parakeet, Tomtit, Robin, Long Tailed Cuckoo, Falcon, Whitehead, and Grey Warbler. Later in the morning we'll study the podocarp forest in more detail, and in particular the grand array of ferns on the ground, perching on trees and growing as trees themselves. To complete the day, we'll visit a second geothermal region en route back to Taupo.

Day 04: Immediately to the south of Lake Taupo, itself an enormous sleeping volcano, are the three high volcanic peaks of Tongariro National Park. Today we'll travel past these peaks and continue south to New Zealand's capital city, Wellington. We will then embark on a three-hour ferry crossing to Picton in the South Island. This afternoon's crossing can be a delightful one as the sailing takes you first through Wellington Harbor, and then across a short stretch of Cook Strait. The final hour of the voyage is spent traveling up the Marlborough Sounds. The scenery is spectacular and on the water we should be able to see Little Blue Penguins, Giant Petrel, Arctic Skua, and Spotted Shags. After we arrive, there will be a short evening drive to our overnight lodgings in Blenheim.

Day 05: The essence of the Marlborough Sounds Maritime Park is captured on our cruise to the outer Queen Charlotte Sound this morning. Our charter vessel will take us first to a rocky islet that is the breeding ground for the rare King Shag, and then out to the meeting of the Tasman Sea and the Pacific Ocean. The rich feeding grounds here will enable us to see several pelagic species at close range. On our return passage we shall go ashore for Weka. This is the area where Captain Cook first landed in New Zealand in 1769. After our mid-afternoon return to mainland, we'll travel south down the east coast to Kaikoura, where overnight for the next two nights.

Day 06: Our morning will again be spent off the coast (weather permitting), this time on a unique marine adventure to view Sperm Whales, Dusky and Common Dolphins, endangered Hector's Dolphins, and an unsurpassed array of pelagic species including up to four Albatross species! The birds are often seen at quite close range and there are often excellent photographic opportunities. We'll have the afternoon at leisure to walk around the Kaikoura Peninsula.

Day 07: Today we'll cross the northern Canterbury Plains to Arthur's Pass, where we will encounter the renowned cheeky Kea, whose playful and inquisitive nature often gets it in trouble, as it will pull windshield wipers off of vehicles and perform other destructive acts. Black Fronted Terns are regularly seen on the flats leading up to the pass, and the scenery throughout the region is quite spectacular. In the afternoon we'll arrive in Greymouth, with an optional evening excursion to view the Westland petrel colony. We'll overnight in Greymouth.

Day 08: From Greymouth, we'll follow the West Coast south to Lake Moeraki. On the way, we'll stop to look for the endemic Fernbird near the Okarito Lagoon. Herons are often seen in the lagoon area, and there are several beautiful rivers and streams along the drive. Near Lake Moeraki, we'll take a delightful walk to the coast through a beautiful forest area to view a northern colony of the rare Fiordland Crested Penguin. To complete our memorable and diverse day, we'll look and listen in the evening for the Morepork, New Zealand's only remaining native owl species. We'll overnight at Lake Moeraki.

Day 09: This morning we'll search the southern Beech forests of Haast Pass for the elusive Brown Creeper, Rifleman, and Yellow Crowned Parakeet. The afternoon brings stark contrast as we drive into the rain-shadow regions of Central Otago and the Mackenzie Basin. If we have a clear day, or during breaks in the clouds, we may have a chance for views of the mountains, including Mt. Cook. Later in the day, we'll search the braided rivers for the rare and endangered Black Stilt, the rarest shorebird in the world, as well as the Banded Dotterel, and a range of inland waterfowl. We'll overnight in Twizel.

Day 10: In the morning we'll drive to Mount Cook National Park, where we will seek out the endemic New Zealand Falcon, before departing for the southern coast. The scenic and twisting mountain roads are quite memorable. Later in the afternoon we'll arrive in Invercargill, and from there we'll take a short 20-minute flight to beautiful Stewart Island. Most of Stewart Island has recently been designated a National Park. In the evening we'll take an excursion by boat to a nearby location, where we will go ashore for a short walk to view Brown Kiwi, returning around midnight! We'll overnight in Oban for two nights.

Day 11: Today we'll take a marine charter to Paterson Inlet and the South Pacific. This region is renowned for the diversity of sea birds. We'll be seeking out two species of penguin that breed around the coast, the Yellow-eyed Penguin, and the Fiordland Crested Penguin, the world's two most rare penguin species. Both species can be found living on the northeastern coast of Stewart Island. Farther off the coast we may encounter Southern Giant Petrel, Shy Albatross, Black-browed Albatross, Buller's Albatross, Southern Great Skua, and Broad-billed Prion. To complete a memorable day we'll go ashore on Ulva Island, a pristine islet rich in lush podocarp forest and inhabited by many forest birds such as Kaka, Tui, Stewart Island Weka, and Red Crowned Parakeet.

Day 12: In the morning, we'll fly back to South Island then travel northwest into Fiordland National Park. Beyond Te Anau the sub-antarctic Beech forests of the Eglinton Valley bear little or no resemblance to the northern hemisphere's deciduous Beech forests. Here, in the wet Fiordland climate, the evergreen beeches are excellent habitat for several New Zealand parrots, including Yellow- crowned Parakeet, Kaka, and the ubiquitous Kea. Sadly, this is the last stronghold for the threatened Mohua or Yellowhead, and with luck we may find one. We'll overnight on the shores of beautiful Lake Te Anau.

Day 13: Beyond the Eglinton Valley are range upon range of glacially sculptured mountains and valleys. One of the most spectacular is the little visited Gertrude Valley and, mountain conditions permitting, we shall devote a half day to walking in the herbfields and boulderfields in the valley. We'll search for the rare threatened endemic Blue Duck on the river downstream, which along with the elusive Rock Wren inhabits this mountain environment. There should be time to see this tiny endemic wren before arriving in Milford Sound for a cruise on this famed fjord. Spectacular waterfowls plummet down the steep walls of this glacially carved fjord, and whether raining or sunny are truly awe inspiring to view. We'll return in the early evening to Te Anau.

Day 14 : Alas we must leave this wild, wet, and grand corner of New Zealand and re-cross the southern South Island, arriving in Dunedin in the early afternoon. From here, we'll immediately embark on a delightful harbor cruise that has as its focus Taiaroa Head at the harbor entrance. This headland on the Otago peninsula is a remarkable wildlife haven, especially since atop the headland is the only mainland breeding colony of any albatross species in the world, in this instance the Northern Royal Albatross. On the cliffs below live thousands of rare Stewart Island Shags and Spotted Shags, while close to the water's edge Little Blue Penguins and New Zealand Fur Seals abound. There could be no better way to complete a New Zealand journey of discovery! We'll spend the overnight in Dunedin.

Day 15: In the morning we'll be free to explore Dunedin city before our early afternoon flight from Dunedin north back to Auckland International Airport.

For New Zealand Bird List  CLICK HERE

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All pictures and content Copyright © 2002  Mark Suomala. All rights reserved. Revised: July 10, 2006 .

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Mark Suomala
P.O. Box 625
Epsom, NH 03234
(603)798-3441

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